"But these girls aren’t cheap labour - they’re people."
Priestley critiques the way the upper class ("Girls of that class") treats the lower class with disdain.
Explicitly tie the analysis back to the historical context (1912 vs. 1945) and the overarching essay prompt. 3. Conclusion
This comprehensive revision guide provides everything needed to ace the exam, whether studying for AQA, Edexcel, Eduqas, or OCR. 🕒 Crucial Historical Context (AO3)
Women are shown to be victims of a patriarchal society, both by men (Eric/Gerald) and women (Mrs. Birling).
Eva Smith is a symbol of the ultimate victim of 1912 society. She is a woman, meaning she has no political voice or voting rights. She is working-class, meaning she is economically disposable. Every male character exploits her vulnerability or body, while the wealthy female character denies her basic empathy. 3. Character Analysis & Grade 9 Quotes Inspector Goole
Quote: “We are members of one body.” Analysis: Metaphor of body → organic, necessary connection. Contrasts Birling’s fragmented view.
"She felt inside that she was giving herself airs... I did nothing I’m ashamed of."
Written in 1945 just before the landmark Labour landslide election, the play champions the creation of the Welfare State and the NHS by demonizing unchecked capitalist greed. Social Responsibility
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"But these girls aren’t cheap labour – they’re people."
Clear divide between wealthy capitalists and desperate workers.
The Birlings use their economic and social power as weapons to systematically destroy Eva Smith’s options.
