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Goodman frequently uses specific mathematical shorthand. Memorize these functions and their transforms: Models slits and square apertures. Transforms into a Circle Function (
Linear in complex amplitude. The CTF is simply a scaled version of the pupil function.
is large enough that the next higher-order term in the Taylor series expansion of the distance phase factor contributes negligibly to the phase (typically
(Spatial filtering and character recognition). Goodman frequently uses specific mathematical shorthand
While a 4th edition is available (often regarded as a more updated version), the 3rd edition is still favored for its concise structure and classic problems.
Solution: Using the lens equation and the definition of magnification, we get:
However, a common refrain among graduate students and self-learners is the formidable nature of its end-of-chapter problems. Unlike routine plug-and-chug exercises, Goodman’s problems test deep physical intuition, facility with Fourier analysis, and the ability to model complex optical systems. This article provides a to those problem solutions, not by listing answers, but by equipping you with the strategies and insights necessary to solve them independently. The CTF is simply a scaled version of the pupil function
Mastering Fourier Optics: A Guide to Introduction to Fourier Optics, Third Edition Problem Solutions
The problems in the 3rd edition generally fall into several key analytical categories. Understanding the nature of these problems is the first step to solving them. A. Mathematical Foundations (Fourier Transforms & Systems)
The 3rd edition places a significant emphasis on numerical methods. Solution: Using the lens equation and the definition
H(u) = ∫∞ -∞ h(x) exp(-i2πux) dx = ∫∞ -∞ sinc(x) exp(-i2πux) dx = rect(u)
Draw the input plane, the lenses (if any), the propagation distances, and the output plane.